Herakles and Theseus

Even Campbell mentioned the importance of a father or father figure in a boys life. Theseus’s father was Aegeus who was not around for him just like most young male heroes.  The young heroes wanted to prove their importance to the world.  Theseus started a hero’s journey after he removed the sword left my Aegeus.  Theseus headed off to Athens to claim his throne.   Soon he met his first opponent, “Club Man” who like to rob travelers.  Theseus took him out with his bare hands and then moved on.  He came across several tests, one being in the holy place, Eleusis, where he had to wrestle Kerkyon and another was Procrustes who would give travelers a place to sleep but would chop up their legs so they would fit in the bed.  Theseus reached Athens and some thought he was a danger.  Aegeus didn’t recognize him at first but realized who he was because of the sword.  I believe Aegeus turns out to be Theseus’s mentor especially after he saved Theseus from the poison. He also acquired companions.   On his journey, Theseus entered the Inmost Cave part of the journey when he was sent into the labyrinth.  Theseus had many battles on his journey to Athens.  At age 50 Theseus married and had children. Later Herakles would rescue Theseus from the evil Hades.

Herakles who rescued Theseus from Hades was known as the greatest hero of the greeks.  One of Herakles adventures was winning a war against Thebes.   During the battle Herakles father was slain.  Herakles won and was awarded Kreon’s eldest daughter who gave Herakles many children.  Herakles was a great hunter and many of his journeys were bringing back great animals.  He was tasked with reclaiming the swamp while Hera tried to sabotage his work. I guess Kopreus was mentor and sent him on these journeys and battles.

I do think Herakles and Theseus entered every level of the heroes journey.  They took the call, had a mentor, crossed many thresholds and has some tests.  They took care of each ordeal with precise battles and wits.  The were rewarded even though losing many family members along the way.

One thought on “Herakles and Theseus

  1. I like how you pointed out that Theseus didn’t really have a father figure who was present like Campbell deemed almost necessary. Do you think maybe his mother took up enough of a father figure role? or perhaps her father?

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